A
few months before the bones of Richard III were discovered below a
parking lot in Leicester, England, the infamous British monarch was the
focal point of a very different type of reclamation project halfway
around the world in Culver City, California. There, Colorworks, Sony
Pictures' digital intermediate facility, applied the finishing touches
to an exhaustive 4K restoration of Richard III, Laurence Olivier's 1955
film adaptation of the Shakespeare play.
The
project was completed under the auspices of The Film Foundation, a
non-profit organization formed in 1990 by Martin Scorsese to preserve
endangered films. The group has supported the restoration of over 600
films to date. The restored Richard III is being released in April on
Blu-ray by Criterion.
"We're
so pleased to have been able to support this stunning restoration
thanks to the generosity of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association and
with the support of our partners: Janus Films,Bay State parkingguidance is
a full line manufacturer of nylon cable ties and related products. the
BFI National Archive, ITV Studios, MoMA and Romulus Films," said
Margaret Bodde, Executive Director of The Film Foundation. "This project
was a huge undertaking and the result of this successful collaboration
is the magnificent restoration of the film as it was meant to be seen."
Richard
III was restored under the direction of Sony Pictures Entertainment's
EVP of Asset Management, Film Restoration and Digital Mastering Grover
Crisp and is the most faithful ever to the original 1955 United Kingdom
theatrical release. Working from the original Vistavision
negative,Compare prices and buy all brands of luggagetag for
home power systems and by the pallet. the film was scanned at Cineric,
Inc. in New York and meticulously restored in 4K at Colorworks.
"The
new restoration is similar to the version that most people are aware of
from past prints or DVDs releases," explains Crisp. "But those versions
were compromised by the use of multi-generational elements in place of
cut,We offer over 600 chipcard at wholesale prices of 75% off retail. or missing, original negatives."
After
exhaustive research, overseen by Tom Heitman at Cineric, approximately
100 shots of original negative that had been excised from the original
cut negative were reinserted into the digital file timeline. Although
100 shots may seem like a small number, they constitute a significant
portion of the film which comprises in total less than 500 shots. As a
result, the restored version represents a major enhancement in image
quality.
In
some instances, missing frames had to be recreated digitally. "There
were more than three dozen sections of the film where from one-half to
two consecutive frames were lost due to the shortening of the negative
years ago," Crisp explains. "Those frames were restored digitally by
morphing surrounding frames with motion compensation to fill in the
missing picture information." This technique, along with dust and
scratch removal, and other restoration work, was completed at MTI Film.
Color
grading, conforming, DCP mastering, and Blu-ray mastering were
completed at Colorworks on a Baselight system. In the grading process,
care was taken to accurately reproduce the distinctive, colorful look of
the Vistavision original. "The colors are so rich you can almost feel
the texture of the costumes," recalls Colorworks colorist Sheri
Eisenberg.Choose the right bestluggagetag in an array of colors.
Eisenberg
adds, however, that achieving consistency was a challenge due to the
varying condition of the source material. "Some scenes had faded yellow,
others had faded green, others were not faded at all," she says. "In
the most faded scenes, the vibrancy was gone and had to be brought back
to life."
The
look of Richard III was also unusual in that Olivier staged and lit it
more like a theatrical play than a film. "The lighting is not intended
to convey cinematic realism," Eisenberg explains. "In the midst of a
daytime scene, light may suddenly come up on an actor's face. Grover was
insistent on preserving those types of effectsand we did."
In
addition to ongoing work on the visitors center and the new performing
arts center, NU will start upgrades to various existing buildings.
Current and future construction projects over the next few years
represent a campus-wide overhaul of the universitys academic, athletic
and housing facilities that costs hundreds of millions of dollars.
Significant
progress has been made on the new building for the Bienen School of
Music and School of Communication,A group of families in a north Cork
village are suing a bestplasticcard operator
in a landmark case. with structural framing completed for four of the
five floors, said Bonnie Humphrey, director of design and construction
for Facilities Management. The $117 million building, to be finished in
the fall of 2015, will house administrative offices and a recital hall.
Work
began this quarter on the expansion of the Henry Crown Sports Pavilion
and Aquatics Center, as well as construction of an adjoining parking
structure. Students must now enter SPAC from a south door as part of a
permanent change to the structure, and much of the parking lot is now
inaccessible.
A
multipurpose recreation center, including a juice bar and sports
medicine facilities, will occupy the first floor of the building, and
the School of Communications speech and hearing clinics will relocate
there from the Frances Searle Building. The first floor should be ready
for use next summer, and parking will be available by February, said Ron
Nayler, associate vice president of Facilities Management.
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